SCHOOL pupils from across Oxfordshire got the chance to hear leading figures in the world of science discuss the controversial topic of stem cell research and regenerative medicine.

Speakers including Martin Birchall, the man who performed the world’s first windpipe transplant, addressed a crowd of about 200 scientists, university students and school pupils at St Edward’s School, Woodstock Road, on Wednesday.

The pioneering treatment is controversial because stem cells extracted from human embryos are used in the research as they have the ability to develop into any kind of different cell. The cell extraction kills off the embryo.

St Edward’s School headteacher Andrew Trotman said: “The aim was to dispel some of the myths and mystery around stem cells.

“The younger people were fascinated and enthused. The opportunity for them to get world expertise from people at the leading edge of this technology is a unique experience and to do that in a school environment is fantastic.”

Scientists believe the research could eventually produce cures for heart disease, Parkinson’s, diabetes and spinal cord injuries.

Matthew Brennan, 13, from Grove, said: “I knew that you could make stem cells into a bit of your body, but now I feel I have a much wider knowledge about how it can be used in practical situations. I think it’s a good thing if it’s going to save someone’s life but I don’t think human embryos should be used if it’s just for practice, I don’t think it would be worth it.”

American student Stephen Hadford came to the conference while visiting his uncle in Oxford.

He said: “There are different parts of stem cells and embryonic aren’t the only ones we can use, I think we should try and use adult stem cells as much as we can.”

The event was organised by the Oxford International Biomedical Centre, in association with Oxford University and St Edward’s School.

Speakers included Oxford University professors Sir Richard Gardner and Zhan Feng Cui, along with Baroness Ruth Deech, chairman of the Human Fertility and Embryology Authority.

Sam Bulford, 17, from Summertown, is studying biology and chemistry A-Levels at St Edward’s and hopes to study medicine. He said: “I think the subject has become a lot more clearer and it has come to life for me now.

“There are so many possible uses of stem cells it would be unwise to ignore it completely, I think they could have a huge effect on prolonging life and improving people’s quality of life.

“We should really keep our eyes open for the amazing steps that are happening right now.”

As well as a series of lectures, pupils had a chance to take part in a debate on the issues raised along with the scientists and speakers involved.

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